Are you planning a visit to Cleveland? Here’s how to get the most out of your visit to the Cleveland Museum of Art. It’s my favorite Cleveland attraction. The museum is a must-see in this underappreciated city.
You wouldn’t expect to discover the Cleveland Museum of Art in northeast Ohio. It is one of the best museums in the country. And the best part is that it’s completely free (except for special exhibitions).
In this Cleveland Museum of Art guide, we cover the basics of the museum as well as 20 must-see treasures.
From ancient times to the present, these masterpieces span 6,000 years. In this diverse collection, there’s something for everyone.
Overview of Cleveland Museum of Art
The museum has a well-organized layout. From Roman artefacts to current art, the museum has it all. Here’s a basic rundown of the design.
The first floor transports you to the times of the Greeks, Romans, Egyptians, and the early Islamic period. The Cleveland Apollo and the Marcus Aurelius statue are among the most impressive sculptures.
A magnificent collection of Greek vases is also on display. And be sure to check out the beautiful tapestries that were once stored in the Chateau Chaumont.
A great set of Medieval and early Renaissance paintings are also on display. In the United States, you won’t come across those items very regularly. Artists represented include Botticelli, Fra Angelico and Filippo Lippi.
On the second level, you’ll find an extraordinary exhibit of 16th to 18th century French, British, and American art and furnishings. There are paintings by Jacque-Louis David, John Singer Sargent, Thomas Eakin and a spectacular Tiffany stained glass collection.
The museum’s modern art collections are in the East Wing. This area features artists like Picasso, Van Gogh, Matisse, Monet, Degas, and Dali.
Auguste Rodin, the famous French sculptor, is represented by a number of works, including one of his stunning Age of Bronze.
The Cleveland Museum of Art has a lot to offer. Here are some of the most important works of art at the Cleveland Museum of Art:
The Atrium
The Ames Atrium, designed by Rafael Winoly, is the museum’s magnificent centerpiece. It was given the name Ames in honor of the Ames family. They donated $20 million to the museum to assist in the construction of the $350 million facility.
It’s a three-story space with lots of plants. The atrium is completely encased in glass and the ceiling has a dazzling perforated pattern.
Cleveland Apollo
The Cleveland Apollo is the Cleveland Museum of Art’s most famous and priceless piece. It was purchased by the museum in 2004 and according to Cleveland Museum Director David Franklin it is probably the greatest antiquity in the US.
Instead of the more common Roman replica, the Cleveland Apollo is most likely an authentic Greek bronze from 350 B.C. The Louvre Museum in Paris has an exact Roman replica of the Cleveland Apollo.
Original Greek sculptures are incredibly difficult to come by. The majority of them were destroyed or robbed and, as a result, lost to history.
Praxiteles, one of Ancient Greece’s greatest sculptors, most likely designed the Cleveland Apollo. The sculpture was initially called the Lizard Slayer, according to scholars. While reclining on a tree trunk, Apollo was most likely stabbing a lizard with an arrow.
Marcus Aurelius Statue
This is a magnificent, nicely carved monument. Marcus Aurelius, the Roman emperor, is most likely the figure. Aurelius was a follower of Stoicism, a popular philosophy in Rome at the time.
The incredibly well-dressed figure is obviously an important person. The statue’s rich detail further indicates that it is an imperial portrait.
The emperor stands with his left leg forward. He raises his right arm to his chest. This was a popular stance among Greek artists.
Greek Vases
The Column-Krater Vase in particular is one of the most important.
It is the most significant of a group of twelve vases painted by an unknown Greek artist. The museum refers to the artist as “The Cleveland Artist.”
On the main side of the ship, there is a magnificent chariot scene. You can see Apollo, who carries a lyre and wears a laurel wreath.
Artemis, Hera, and Hebe are most likely the three goddesses who accompany him.
The Royal Persian Tent of Muhammad Shah
This is an American art museum’s only imperial Iranian tent. The tent is a relic of the Qajar Dynasty of the 19th century. It has the inscription “Muhammad Shah,” who ruled Iran from 1834 to 1848.
These imperial tents served as more than just a place to sleep. They were also emblems of wealth and power.
The circular tent is approximately 12 feet tall and 13 feet wide and made of wool with silk embroidered flowers, vines, and exotic birds.
The embroidered panels give the impression of being wrapped in a warm and peaceful paradise garden when viewed from within the tent.
Armor Court
The Joseph & Morton Mandel Armor Court is the official name of the Armor Court.
Located on the second floor it is a very popular attraction for the museum, especiallly for anyone interested in military history
A superb collection of weaponry, armor, swords, flags, and tapestries can be found here. The Rider and Horse, created by Linda Buck, is at its heart.
Jacque Louis-David’s Cupid and Psyche
David was a modern painter from France who was very much against much of the Rococo period’s excesses. His elegant linear paintings are typical of the newer style he embraced.
David incorporated the Cupid and Psyche tale in this painting. He investigates the conflict between idealized love and love’s physical realities.
Cupid was the mortal girl Psyche’s lover. He paid her nightly visits. But only on the condition that she not find out who he was.
Cupid is frequently a God-like figure in art. David, on the other hand, presents himself as a smirking teen.
David based his view on old literature. Cupid, for example, is described as bratty and mean-spirited in poetry by Moschus.
Egyptian Artifacts
The Egyptian Collection at the Cleveland Museum is a real highlight. It houses one of the best Egyptian collections in the country. Bakenmut and Neskhonsu’s magnificent coffins are the showpieces.
The coffins are among the finest painted wooden coffins from the pharaohs’ 21st and 22nd dynasties. The pharaohs usually had unornamented and unmarked graves to discourage looting. Instead, they spent fortunes on ornately painted coffins.
Images of gods and goddesses, as well as religious settings, adorn the coffins. Magical symbols and protection spells are other features.
Filippino Lippi Tondo
Filippino Lippi was the brilliantly talented son of artist Fra Filippo Lippi. The majority of both their work can usually be seen in Florence’s famed Uffizi Gallery.
Lippi used the tondo format in many of his paintings. This is a painting in a circular frame.
During the early Renaissance, when art from Florence was in high demand, the tondo was very popular.
The painting’s composition is exquisite. Mary seems smitten with the infant Jesus whilst from the left God watches.
The painting uses high-end materials and would have demonstrated the patron’s wealth and influence.
Fra Angelico’s Annunciation
Fra Angelico, together with Giotto and Donatello, helped to herald the arrival of the High Renaissance by transforming the art world.
His works earned him the moniker “The Angelic Painter” or “Il Beato” (the Blessed). Fra Angelico was a “unique and flawless genius,” according to Giorgio Vasari, a Florentine artist and art historian. He was certainly one of the early Renaissance’s most fascinating individuals.
The Annunciation is a work by Fra Angelico from his early years and was most likely part of an altar.
Chateau Chaumont Tapestries
Pierre Sala most likely commissioned the Chaumont tapestries. Dwellings, churches, and palaces used tapestries as murals in the 1500s. The tapestries in the museum are from the Loire Valley’s Chateau Chaumont.
In the Time tapestry the opulently dressed Sala is the central figure. He is giving his pregnant daughter a bouquet, which is a symbol of knowledge.
There is an old man with a staff who represents time. A shallow space, an unusual scale and exaggerated figures characterize the tapestry giving it the appearance of an early Renaissance artwork.